Landlord asked for a key or damage deposit

Ontario limits what landlords can collect upfront. Only a rent deposit equal to one month's rent is generally allowed — not separate damage or key deposits.

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Information only — not legal advice. Ontario tenant law has exceptions. For your specific situation, contact WUSA Student Legal Protection or a licensed paralegal.

Your rights (general)

  • The only deposit a landlord can usually collect is one month's rent (last month's rent prepayment).
  • Key deposits, damage deposits, and pet deposits are generally not permitted under the RTA.
  • If you already paid an illegal deposit, you may be able to recover it through the LTB.
  • Clauses in a lease requiring illegal deposits may not be enforceable.

What to do next

  1. 1Reply in writing that key deposits and damage deposits are not permitted under Ontario law.
  2. 2Offer to pay only lawful charges (first and last month's rent after signing the lease).
  3. 3If you already paid, document the payment and request a refund in writing.
  4. 4File a T1 application or contact WUSA Student Legal Protection if the landlord refuses to return illegal charges.

Official forms & resources

Need personal advice?

WUSA Student Legal Protection offers free legal advice for UW students on housing disputes. WLUSU members can contact WLUSU Legal Care.

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